KMID : 0385520100230020172
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Analytical Science & Technology 2010 Volume.23 No. 2 p.172 ~ p.178
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Study on the immobilization of plant glutathione S-transferase for development of herbicide detection kit
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Cho Hyun-Young
Lee Jin-Joo Kong Kwang-Hoon
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Abstract
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Glutathione S-transferase is known to play a crucial role in detoxification in many cases. To develop a herbicide detection biosensor, we in this study attempted to immobilize glutathione S-transferase enzyme on solid supports, polystyrene and agarose, and Na-alginate. These matrixes were attractive materials for the construction of biosensors and might also have utility for the production of immobilized enzyme bioreactors. We also compared the activities of glutathione-S-transferase immobilized OsGSTF3 and free OsGSTF3. The specific activity of the free enzyme in solution was 3.3 higher than the immobilized enzyme. These results suggest that 50% of the enzyme was bound with the catalytic site in polystyrene-alkylamine bead and immobilized enzymes showed 80% remaining activity until 3 times reuse.
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KEYWORD
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biosensor, glutathione S-transferase, herbicide detoxification, protein immobilization
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